Land records
make for some interesting and confusing details about family history. In the case of the Brubaker/Tiernan clan, I
have found that Ellen Tiernan Brubaker and John Brubaker filed for at least
three different land parcels under the Homestead Act of 1862.
In 1893,
Ellen Tiernan filed for the final title of land on Section 15, Township 24,
Range 51. Family lore said that all of
the Tiernan children filed for land then sold to her father John or her brother
Charles Tiernan after title came through on the Homestead Act. This may have been true. The plat maps for the area round Snake Creek Township
shows that John and Charles Tiernan owned a lot of land in that part of Box
Butte County.
Just ten
years later, Ellen T. Brubaker was filing for more land located on Sections 32
and 33 of Township 23, Range 44. I
believe this is an area south of Lakeside, Nebraska. Ellen Brubaker claimed the land was filed
under her husband, but he had deserted her.
Her petition stated he had left in July of 1904. She stayed on the land until October. She felt she could not care for her five
children and work the land. She left the
claim and “went to her own people in Box Butte County.” But she did not want to lose the land. She petitioned the land title be assigned to
her name. She could not produce the
original receipt of entry because John Brubaker had taken it with him.
Her petition
must have been denied. She remained
married to John Brubaker. A decade
later, John H. Brubaker obtained 480 acres in Section 12, of Township 21, Range
50.
This all
reminds me of the song: “Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone." I think it was fairly
typical to move from one parcel of land to another to try to improve your
economic condition. In the defense of
John Brubaker, he worked for the railroad and was constantly moving for
work. This may have been the situation,
or something less favorable may have occurred.
I don’t know
the circumstances. But John Brubaker and
Ellen Tiernan remained married and are buried together in Alliance, Nebraska. The land records simply add to the confusion
of their relationship, yet it is really very interesting.
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